小提示
培养一个新的爱好,那就可以分散注意力,不会被吸烟诱惑 。尝试进行简单的自我暗示:“我不抽烟,我不能抽烟,我不会抽烟 。”同时,找点别的事情做 。降低咖啡因的摄入 。戒烟的过程中,你的身体对咖啡因的处理效率会翻倍,很容易让你晚上睡不着觉 。因此最好降低咖啡因的摄入 。思考是否有心理成瘾 。很多长期吸烟者都有心理成瘾的问题 。如果你之前试过戒烟三天,但最后却复吸,那你很可能已经对吸烟形成了心理依赖 。参与心理/行为疗法戒烟项目,从源头消灭吸烟的触发器和欲望 。避免和其他吸烟者一起,或出现在会让你想到吸烟的场合 。如果真的戒烟失败了,不要灰心 。让这次戒烟的经验为下一次戒烟的时候能做好更充分的准备 。
警告
服用任何戒烟药物都可能有危险,服用此类药物前一定要寻求医生的专业帮助 。If you are considering using a nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) product like nicotine patches, nicotine gum, or nicotine sprays or inhalers, be warned that they are also addictive.如果你打算使用尼古丁替代疗法(NRT)产品,比如尼古丁贴剂、尼古丁口香糖,或尼古丁喷雾或吸剂,要注意,这些产品也有可能让人上瘾 。
来源与引文
↑ West, R. (2013). Theory of Addiction. [electronic resource]. Hoboken, New Jersey: Wiley-Blackwell 2013.↑ http://smokefree.gov/reasons-to-quit↑ Harvard Medical School (n.d.) Substance addiction. Harvard Health. Retrieved from /addiction/substance-addiction http://www.health.harvard.edu↑ National Institute of Health (2015). Nicotine and tobacco. MedlinePlus. Retrieved from http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000953.htm↑ http://smokefree.gov/steps-to-prepare↑ American Cancer, S. (2010). Kicking Butts: Quit Smoking and Take Charge of Your Health. Atlanta, Ga: Independent Publishers Group↑ http://smokefree.gov/explore-quit-methods↑ American Cancer, S. (2010). Kicking Butts: Quit Smoking and Take Charge of Your Health. Atlanta, Ga: Independent Publishers Group↑ American Cancer, S. (2010). Kicking Butts: Quit Smoking and Take Charge of Your Health. Atlanta, Ga: Independent Publishers Group↑ American Cancer, S. (2010). Kicking Butts: Quit Smoking and Take Charge of Your Health. Atlanta, Ga: Independent Publishers Group↑ American Cancer, S. (2010). Kicking Butts: Quit Smoking and Take Charge of Your Health. Atlanta, Ga: Independent Publishers Group↑ http://smokefree.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/foreverfree-booklet4-accessible.pdf↑ Siegel, Michael B., Tanwar, Kerry L., & Wood, Kathleen S. (2011). Electronic cigarettes as a smoking-cessation tool. American Journal of Preventive Medicine. doi: http://www.ajpmonline.org/article/S0749-3797%2810%2900792-0/abstract↑ Simon, Harvey B. (2011). Electronic cigarettes: Help or hazard? Harvard Health.Retrieved from http://www.health.harvard.edu/blog/electronic-cigarettes-help-or-hazard-201109223395↑ West, R., & Shiffman, S. (2007). Smoking Cessation. Abingdon: HEALTH Press.↑ Munsey, Christopher (2008). Help your clients kick the habit. Monitor, 39(10), 38. Retrieved from http://www.apa.org/monitor/2008/11/smokers-quit.aspx↑ Aubin, Henri-Jean, Luquiens, Amandine, & Berline, Ivan (2014). Pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation: pharmacological principles and clinical practice. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 77 (2) 324-336.↑ American Cancer Society (2014). Prescription drugs to help you quit smoking. Retrieved from: http://www.cancer.org/healthy/stayawayfromtobacco/guidetoquittingsmoking/guide-to-quitting-smoking-help-phys-rx-drugs↑ Aubin, Henri-Jean, Luquiens, Amandine, & Berline, Ivan (2014). Pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation: pharmacological principles and clinical practice. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 77 (2) 324-336.↑ Aubin, Henri-Jean, Luquiens, Amandine, & Berline, Ivan (2014). Pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation: pharmacological principles and clinical practice. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 77 (2) 324-336.
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