2023高考英语常考必背核心句型总结 超级详细 中国的九项世界之最英文( 四 )


It is suggested/ordered/desired/requested/decided that虚拟语气从句
例句:It is suggested that we should hold a meeting next week.
建议我们下周开上会 。
would have done = 本来就会去做某事而没做
could have done = 本可以做某事而没做
might have done本可以做而没做例:They ought to have apologized.他们本该道歉的 。
16、It + 不及物动词 + 从句
(1) It seems that
例:It seems that Alice is not coming to the party at all.
看来Alice根本就不准备来参加聚会了 。
(2) It happened that...……很偶然.
例:It happened that I won the football lottery last week.
我上星期偶然中了足彩
(3) It occurred to sb that...
例句:It suddenly occurred to me thatI knew how to solve that problem.
我突然想起我知道怎样解决那个问题.
(4) It appears that.... 例: It appears that Tom might change his mind.看来汤姆会改变主意
17、比较句型:
(1)原级比较:
例:English is not so difficult a subject as Russia.
英语不是和像俄语一样难的科目 。
Their bones are not as thick as adults’.
他们的骨头和成年人的不一样厚 。
(2)一方超过另一方:
例:The weather of this year is a lot hotter than that of last year.
今年的气候比上一年的气候要热得多 。
(3)一方不如另一方:
例:The restoration was so bad that it made some of the buildings less secure than they had been before.
修复工作是如此的糟,以致于它使得一些建筑没有以前安全了 。
(4) The-erSV, --- the-erSV ---
ThemoreAdjSV, --- themoreAdjSV ---
(愈...愈...)
例:The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力,你愈进步 。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问 。
(5) more…. than…与其说…倒不如说
例:Smith is more diligent than intelligent.
与其说Smith聪明倒不如说他勤奋 。
(6) no形容词比较级than = as形容词的反义词 as
例:I am no better at English than you. 我的英语不比你好 。
(7) that 在前后比较中代替不可数名词和特指的单数可数名词
例:The traditional picture of St Nicholas is quite different from that
of Father Christmas.
(8) one 在前后比较中代替泛指的单数可数名词 。
例:I prefer a flat in Beijing to one in Nanjing, because I want to live near
my Mom's. 与南京相比我更喜欢在北京有一套公寓,因为我想跟我妈妈住一起 。
(9) those 在前后比较中代替 特指的复数可数名词 。
例:Salaries are higher here than those in my country.
这儿的工资比我们国家的高 。
(10) ones 在前后比较中代替泛指的复数可数名词 例:Cars do cause us some health problems --- in fact far more serious ones than mobile phones do.汽车确实给我们的身体健康带来问题,事实上比手机造成的问题更严重
18、感叹句型:
(1) What aAdjNSV!
例:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
信守我们的诺言是多么的重要啊!
(2) HowAdjaNV!(多么...!)
例:How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
(3) HowSV!
例句:How I want to go to Beijing. 我多么想去北京啊!
19、表法猜测的句型:
(1) must have done sth 一定做过某事 否定形式:can't have done
例:She must have come here last night. 她一定是昨晚来的 。
She can't have gone there她不可能到那儿去 。
(2) may have done sth可能做过某事否定形式:may not have done
例:Philip may have been hurt seriously in the car accident.
Philip 可能在这次车祸中伤得很严重 。