there是什么意思 where是什么意思中文 _是什么

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there be句型
温馨提示：there be句型是中小学一个重要的句型，涉及的知识点也比较多，认真听，认真记忆。本句型是总结性质的。
一．你能说出下面的句子，在考查什么知识点吗？1. There is a book on the desk.
2. There are two pens on the desk.
3.There is some milk in the bottle.
4. There is a book and two pens on the desk.
5. There are two pens and a book on the desk.
6. There is a bottle of water in the bottle.
7. There are two bottles of water in the bottle.
8.There will be a meeting in our school.
9.There is going to be a sports meeting.
二知识点讲解 there be 句型是中小学英语的必考内容。掌握there be 句型，是很有必要的。there的意思“那里”，你不能翻译成那儿是，要翻译成“有” 。
概念：there be表示“某处有某物” 。强调的是某个地方有什么东西。
区别：there be和have
have表示某人/动物有。
I have some books.我有一些书。
The horse has four legs马有四条腿。
there be表示某个地方有。
There is a book in the bag.
在包里有一本书。
There was a ruler on the desk yesterday.
昨天，在桌子上有一个尺子。[这是过去的时态]
常见的结构：there is 和there are 。
过去式：there is——there was；there are——there were
?将来时：there will be
There will be a meeting tomorrow.
明天有一个会议。
?否定形式：在be动词后面加not.
There isn't/aren't/wasn't/weren't +其他.
举例：There aren't any books in the class.
教室里没有一些书。（否定句用any）
?一般疑问句：Is/Are/Was/Were+there+其他？
【there是什么意思 where是什么意思中文】肯定回答：Yes，there+is/are/was/were
否定回答：No，there isn't/aren't/wasn't/weren't
举例：
Is there a book on the desk？桌子上有一本书吗？
Yes，there is.是的，有。
No，there isn't.不，没有。
Are there two pens on the floor？
Yes，there are.
No，there aren’t.
一个重要的问题，什么时候用there is，什么时候用there are？
以下几个句子，代表不同的类型。务必要掌握哦~~~
我们一起来看看其中的知识点吧。
认真听
1．There is a book on the desk.
知识点：单数名词，用is. a book 是单数。
2．There are two pens on the desk.
知识点：复数名词，用are. two pens是复数。
3．There is some milk in the bottle.
知识点：不可数名词用is，因为milk是不可数名词
4．There is a book and two pens on the desk.
知识点：就近原则。a book and two pens其中a book离be动词近，所以用is 。
5．There are two pens and a book on the desk.
知识点：就近原则。two pens and a book 其中two pens离be动词近，所以用are 。
6．There is a bottle of water in the desk.
知识点：a bottle of water关键词要看bottle是单数还是复数。在这里，是一瓶，所以用is.
7．There are two bottles of water in the desk.
知识点：a bottle of water关键词要看bottle是单数还是复数。在这里，是two bottles of water 两瓶，所以用are.
8.There will be a meeting in our school.
9.There is going to be a sports meeting.
知识点：there will be和there is going to be表示将要有。
习题练习：
There are some books on the desk.
变成否定句：
变成一般疑问句（并作肯定/否定回答）：
改成单数形式：
对划线部分提问：
欢迎留言，评论。